Center for Fuel Cell Technology
Fuel cells continue to be the subject of intense R&D work in various countries worldwide as efficient energy conversion devices. As electrochemical converters, they offer low emissions and high electrical efficiency, especially at part load and, thanks to their modular assembly, over a broad power range. The main focus of research at the Center for Fuel Cell Technology (ZBT) is on innovative energy technology, from fuel cells to energy storage and hydrogen technology. A total of 62 researchers are currently working on some 60 projects at the ZBT. Most of its work involves direct contracts from industry and projects under IGF, a programme funded by the Federal Ministry of Economics and Technology (BMWi) to promote industrial collective research. At present, it is also working on five projects funded by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), three funded by the Federal Ministry of Transport, Building and Urban Development (BMVBS), one funded by the BMWi, one EU project, one project from the RWTÜV Foundation, and a project funded by the Ministry of Innovation, Science, Research and Technology of the State of NRW (MIWFT).The ZBT focuses on the development of membrane fuel cells, from single components to complete systems for a variety of different applications. The production technology for components and systems and certified testing are becoming increasingly important as fuel cell technology comes closer to market introduction in various segments. Because fuel cells consume hydrogen, efficient hydrogen generation is another important aspect of the ZBT's research and a field in which it has already gained competitive edge. A new addition to its research interests is the lithium-ion battery, which has become a new focal point of R&D in Germany.